run the bike a good 10-15miles get the oil nice and warm and check it on the side-stand and tread the dipstick in when you check IF you decide to check it when it's cold I use this rule of thumb the oil just touches the bottom of the dipstick that way when it gets hot it usually runs in the middle of the checked area. As for checking the primary you need a stand but usually 1 full quart is fine.